Daughter of Edward IV, sister to the princes in the tower, wife of Henry VII, mother of Henry VIII, and
grandmother of Elizabeth I: Elizabeth of York is a pivotal character
in English history, but it's hard to get a sense of who she was.
After her father, Edward IV, died, she, her siblings and her mother
were in fear of their lives with Richard III was first guardian of
the realm and later king. In spite of fearing Richard, it isn't clear
that she would have rejected marriage to him after his wife Anne
Neville died.
It is clear that she schemed to place
Henry VII on the throne in the hope that he would marry her. This is
one of the most interesting sections of the book from the standpoint
of seeing Elizabeth's character. Once Henry had secured his position,
he didn't want to owe his throne to his queen, they married. From
that time much of the evidence about Elizabeth is by inference from
her relationship to Henry. She was a wife, mother, and supporter of
her husband.
She was overshadowed by Henry's formidable mother,
Margaret Beaufort, but there is little historical evidence as to what
she thought about it.
Weir does a commendable job of bringing
this quiet queen to life. The early part of the book gives us a
picture of Elizabeth as a young woman unsure of her future and
capable of plotting to achieve the status of queen. She becomes a
much more shadowy character after the wedding. Weir tries to give us
a picture of her life by detailing her wardrobe, the places she
visited with Henry, the events she took part in, and her role in
bearing the royal children. However, too often Weir had to assume
what Elizabeth would have thought. Unless you're fascinated by the
customs of the royal house in the 1400's the middle of the book can
become rather tedious with long lists of clothing and household
supplies.
The end of the book is much more
interesting from the aspect of historical events. The pretenders
caused Henry worry about the security of his throne. This was
particularly true of Perkin Warbeck. I found that section well done,
but again, the emphasis was on Henry and what Elizabeth might have
felt had to be inferred.
I recommend this book if you enjoy the
history of the Tudor period. The book is very well researched and
Weir does a good job of showing us the person, Elizabeth, but she
didn't have a great deal of primary material to deal with aside from
account books and a few letters. However, the book is fascinating
reading particularly in terms of understanding the early environment
of Henry VIII. The title is particularly apt: Elizabeth of York: A
Tudor Queen and Her World. The emphasis necessarily is on Elizabeth's
surroundings as much as it is on her.
I reviewed this book for Net Galley.